South African Fudge Recipe — The 350 Degree Oven (2024)

Homemade South African Fudge

My husband isn’t much of a ‘foodie’. He doesn’t get all crazy about food the way I do… unless… it’s something sweet. He LOVES desserts. One day, several years ago, he was reminiscing about the amazing fudge that he used to buy while in primary school in Capetown, South Africa; “It’s creamy, not chocolaty, and it melts in your mouth“. Hmm. Sounds awesome. But how was I to make it when I’ve never tried it before?!?! (Luckily, his sister gave me her recipe!)

Now, I’ve always heard that making fudge was really hard to do. In fact, the only type of fudge I ever make successfully is the “cheater”chocolate fudgethat uses sweetened condensed milk and the microwave. (There was this one time I tried to make pumpkin fudge – and it was a disaster! I didn’t end up with fudge, but instead made a crumbly mess. It was ok in the end, since I used the failed fudge as an awesome filling for pumpkin cinnamon rolls!) Thankfully, this recipe has never given me any problems – even with substitutions. Half the time, I don’t even bother with the candy thermometer!

One of the ingredients in South African fudge is Golden Syrup. For the first couple of years I made this recipe, I didn’t really know what “golden syrup” was. I had never heard of it, and I had never seen it. I figured it was some sort of sugary syrup, and brownish or ‘golden’ in color. (Haha wasn’t that sooo smart of me???) That’s it. So in its place, I have used: honey, dark corn syrup, maple syrup… you name it. The recipe has always been fine, no matter what kind of syrup I used. Last year though, I discovered a German supermarket in town – and they carried all sorts of European grocery items. When browsing through the different flavors of Austrian jam… I saw a can on the next shelf that said “Golden Syrup”… and I bought it. Since then, I’ve used Golden Syrup in the recipe instead of whatever random syrup I had on hand, and I’ll admit… I think it’s a little better with it… but it’s not 100% essential. So use what you have, unless you have a supply of Golden Syrup.

South African Fudge:

Golden Syrup can be found in European or British Grocery Stores

  • 2 cups sugar
  • 5 T. water
  • 4 T. unsalted butter
  • 2 T. Golden Syrup (or dark corn syrup)
  • 14 oz. can sweetened condensed milk
  • 1/2 tsp. salt
  • 1 tsp. vanilla extract

1. In a heavy pot (I used a pan that was too small in these photos – try something a little bit bigger, like a dutch oven), dissolve the sugar into the water over medium-low heat.

2. Add the butter and golden syrup, and stir with a wooden spoon until the butter is melted.

3. Add the salt and the sweetened condensed milk, and bring to a boil.

4. Continue cooking the mixture over medium-low heat (it should be simmering, or boiling very gently) while stirring with a wooden spoon. You will need to cook this mixture on medium-low for about 20 minutes to reach the “soft ball” stage. (Don’t worry – this is not as hard to do as it seems. Basically just cook the mixture for 20 minutes, stirring, and you will pretty much be there at the 20 minute mark. I have made this recipe a bunch of times without the candy thermometer and it turns out just fine.)

5. When the mixture becomes thick and reaches the “soft ball” stage (235-240 degrees F), turn off the heat. (You can use a candy thermometer to judge when you are at the soft ball stage, or you can also drop a small amount of the mixture into a cup of cold water. If the mixture firms up so that you can form a soft ball of candy between your fingers, then you are done. If you are using a candy thermometer, I would stop cooking somewhere around 237 or 238 degrees… if you go all the way to 240, you might end up overcooking.) Another way to tell if your mixture is cooked to the right stage, is to look for the mixture to “sheet” off the back of your wooden spoon. If you dip the spoon into the mixture and pull it out above the pot, look for the syrup to slowly drip off the back of the spoon – it may start off as individual drips, but they will coalesce into a single sheet of syrup coming off the spoon.

6. Remove the pot from the heat, and add the vanilla extract (stirring as you go). THIS STEP IS THE MOST IMPORTANT! Keep stirring the mixture with a wooden spoon – actually, you want to stir vigorously or beat the mixture – for about 3-5 minutes until it becomes thickened. You will notice the mixture beginning to crystallize and form a paste on the sides and corners of the pot – the syrup will start looking a little chalky. At this point you can stop.

7. Pour the fudge mixture into a non-stick foil (or greased foil) lined 8″ or 9″ square pan, or a 7″ X 11″ rectangle pan. (The pan size doesn’t have to be exact – basically, the bigger the pan, the thinner the fudge. The smaller the pan, the thicker the fudge pieces will be.)

8. Allow the fudge to rest on the counter for 2-3 hours until firm. Remove to a cutting board (use the foil as a sling to remove it from the pan), and cut into squares. Store in an airtight plastic container.

South African Fudge Recipe — The 350 Degree Oven (2024)

FAQs

What is the setting temperature for fudge? ›

Confectionery experiments have shown that the ideal cooking temperature for fudge is around 114 to 115 °C (237 to 239 °F). The cooking is intended to evaporate a part of the liquid and concentrate the sugar. The temperature of the cream/sugar mixture (called syrup) rises as water evaporates.

What temperature should fudge be kept at? ›

Fudge is best stored at room temperature for 2 to 3 weeks wrapped up in its original wax paper. NEVER REFRIGERATE your fudge as this will draw out the moisture and leave you with dry, crumbly fudge.

Why is my 3 ingredient fudge not setting? ›

The main reason is that your Fudge has not reached the optimum temperature. If your mixture only reaches 110 or 112 degrees Celsius it will always be soft. That's why we recommend investing in a sugar thermometer. Another reason your Fudge is not setting is that the ratio of liquid to sugar is too high.

How long does it take fudge to reach 234 degrees? ›

Cook the mixture over medium-low heat, without stirring, until the thermometer registers 234 degrees, about 20 to 25 minutes. The mixture should boil at a moderate, steady rate over the entire surface. While the fudge is cooking, prepare the baking pan.

What is the secret to smooth fudge that is not gritty? ›

Once a seed crystal forms, it grows bigger and bigger as the fudge cools. A lot of big crystals in fudge makes it grainy. By letting the fudge cool without stirring, you avoid creating seed crystals.

What happens if you cook fudge too long? ›

The amount of time you cook fudge directly affects its firmness. Too little time and the water won't evaporate, causing the fudge to be soft. Conversely, cook it too long and fudge won't contain enough water, making it hard with a dry, crumbly texture.

Can you overcook fudge? ›

If your fudge is tough, hard, or grainy, then you may have made one of several mistakes: You may have overcooked it, beaten it too long, or neglected to cool it to the proper temperature. Don't throw out the whole pan, because you may be able to melt the fudge down and try again.

Why did my fudge not get hard? ›

If you didn't reach the correct temperature during the cooking process, it might not set properly. Use a candy thermometer to ensure that you reach the recommended temperature. Overcooking or Undercooking:Solution: Cooking the fudge for too long or too short a time can affect its texture.

Can I fix fudge that didn't set? ›

OPTION 3) Sieve together some powdered sugar and cocoa powder, and gradually work this into your unset fudge until it reaches the consistency of dough, then roll out and cut into squares, or shape into balls and then roll in powdered sugar (roll the balls in icing sugar, not yourself).

Why did my Russian fudge not set? ›

I generally heat my syrup up to 235° F and let carry-over do the rest of the work. If it's overcooked (resulting in grainy fudge) or undercooked (resulting in poor setting) all you really need to do is add a bit of cream, reheat the fudge to the target temperature, and let it set again.

Why did my fudge turn out like caramel? ›

Fudge can turn into caramel due to overcooking or undercooking, incorrect temperatures, or wrong ingredients.

Is evaporated milk or condensed milk better for fudge? ›

Use Evaporated Milk- Make sure to use evaporated milk and not sweetened condensed milk. If you accidentally use sweetened condensed milk your fudge will be incredibly over the top sweet. Cut up the Butter– Before adding the butter in make sure to cut it into smaller pieces for faster melting.

Should I stir fudge while boiling? ›

Stir the ingredients to dissolve the sugar until the mixture comes to a boil. If your recipe uses milk, stirring will keep the mixture from curdling. But once it reaches about 236–238 degrees F/113–114 degrees C (the "soft-ball" stage), do not stir it or even shake the pan.

What happens if you stir fudge too early? ›

What Happens if You Stir Too Early (or Too Late) 130F is the magical temperature at which you will get tiny creamy-feeling sugar crystals, and if you start stirring before then, the crystals might never form so your fudge won't have the correct creamy fudge texture.

Should fudge be covered while setting? ›

After the chocolate has mostly melted, stir in the vanilla extract. Continue to stir until the chocolate is completely melted and the mixture is smooth and shiny. Pour into a prepared 8 x 8 inch pan. Let the fudge set at room temperature (covered) for at least four hours.

Do you set fudge in the fridge or room temp? ›

Refrigerators are not good for fudge. Refrigerated fudge will recrystalize into sugar fairly rapidly, losing most of the creaminess. Fudge can be stored for about two weeks at room temperature, preferably in an airtight container.

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